The vibrant red coloration of the Red Devil Angelfish ( Pterophyllum scalare 'Red Devil') makes it a highly sought-after aquarium fish. However, before bringing one (or more!) of these stunning creatures home, prospective owners need to understand their specific needs and care requirements. This comprehensive guide will explore everything you need to know about finding and caring for Red Devil Angelfish, answering many common questions potential owners may have.
Finding Red Devil Angelfish for Sale: Where to Look
Finding reputable sellers is crucial for ensuring the health and well-being of your new fish. Avoid impulse purchases from unreliable sources. Here are some avenues to explore:
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Local Fish Stores: Your local aquarium shop is a great starting point. Ask about their sourcing practices and quarantine procedures to ensure the fish are healthy and not carrying diseases. Observe the fish carefully; healthy Red Devils are active, vibrant, and free from any visible signs of illness.
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Online Retailers: Many reputable online retailers specialize in aquarium fish. Thoroughly research potential sellers, checking reviews and looking for guarantees on live arrival and health. Be prepared to pay a little more for shipping and handling, and understand the potential risks associated with shipping live animals.
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Breeders: Directly contacting breeders can sometimes yield healthier fish at competitive prices. Breeders often have a deeper understanding of the fish's needs and can provide valuable advice.
What to Look for in a Healthy Red Devil Angelfish
Before purchasing, carefully inspect the fish for signs of good health:
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Bright coloration: A healthy Red Devil should display its characteristic rich red color, free from fading or dullness.
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Active swimming: The fish should be actively swimming and exploring its environment, not lethargic or hiding.
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Clear fins and scales: The fins and scales should be free from any signs of damage, fin rot, or parasites.
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Bright eyes: Eyes should be clear and alert, not cloudy or sunken.
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No visible lesions or sores: The fish's body should be free from any open wounds or sores.
How Much Do Red Devil Angelfish Cost?
The price of a Red Devil Angelfish can vary depending on factors such as size, age, and the seller. Expect to pay anywhere from $15 to $50 or more for a single fish. Larger, more mature specimens will generally command higher prices.
What Size Tank Do Red Devil Angelfish Need?
Red Devil Angelfish are relatively large angelfish, reaching up to 6 inches in length. A minimum tank size of 20 gallons is recommended for a single fish, but a larger tank (40 gallons or more) is preferable, especially if you plan to keep multiple fish. Adequate space is crucial for their well-being and prevents aggression between tank mates.
What are the Tank Requirements for Red Devil Angelfish?
Besides tank size, consider these vital parameters:
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Water Parameters: Maintain a pH of 6.0-7.5, temperature between 72-82°F (22-28°C), and moderate water hardness. Regular water changes (25% weekly) are essential for maintaining water quality.
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Filtration: A robust filtration system is a must to handle the bioload produced by the fish and uneaten food.
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Substrate: Choose a smooth substrate to avoid injuring the delicate fins of the angelfish.
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Plants and Decorations: Provide plenty of plants and hiding places to reduce stress and create a more natural environment.
Are Red Devil Angelfish Aggressive?
While generally peaceful, Red Devil Angelfish can exhibit aggression towards tank mates, especially during breeding or if the tank is overcrowded. Careful selection of compatible tank mates is essential.
What are Good Tank Mates for Red Devil Angelfish?
Choosing peaceful, similarly sized fish is crucial. Consider:
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Tetras: Certain tetra species can coexist peacefully.
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Rasboras: Peaceful and schooling fish that can add vibrancy to the tank.
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Corydoras Catfish: Bottom-dwelling catfish that will not compete for resources.
Avoid aggressive or territorial fish that might harass the Red Devil Angelfish.
Can Red Devil Angelfish Live Together?
While possible, keeping multiple Red Devil Angelfish together requires a large tank (at least 40 gallons) and careful observation. Aggression can arise, especially during breeding season or if resources are scarce.
Do Red Devil Angelfish Need a Heater?
Yes, Red Devil Angelfish require a heater to maintain the optimal temperature range of 72-82°F (22-28°C).
What Do Red Devil Angelfish Eat?
Red Devil Angelfish are omnivores and should be fed a varied diet including:
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High-quality flake food: A staple of their diet.
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Live foods: Such as bloodworms and daphnia.
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Frozen foods: Such as mysis shrimp and brine shrimp.
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Vegetable matter: To provide essential nutrients.
Avoid overfeeding, as this can lead to water quality issues.
Conclusion
Acquiring Red Devil Angelfish can bring immense joy to any aquarium enthusiast. By understanding their specific needs and carefully selecting a reputable seller, you can ensure a long and healthy life for these stunning creatures. Remember, responsible ownership involves thorough research, proper tank setup, and consistent care. Happy fishkeeping!