A gummed envelope is a type of envelope that features a strip of gum or adhesive along one edge, typically the flap. This adhesive is designed to seal the envelope shut once it's been filled and folded. Unlike self-adhesive envelopes, which have a pressure-sensitive adhesive already activated, gummed envelopes require moistening the gum strip before it will adhere. This older style of envelope construction is making a comeback due to its eco-friendly nature and superior strength.
Why Choose a Gummed Envelope?
While self-seal envelopes dominate the market today, gummed envelopes offer several advantages:
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Eco-Friendly: Gummed envelopes often use water-activated adhesives that are biodegradable and more environmentally friendly than the synthetic adhesives found in self-seal envelopes. This is a crucial factor for businesses and individuals increasingly concerned about their environmental impact.
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Superior Strength and Durability: The strong gummed seal creates a more secure closure than some self-seal options, making them ideal for sending heavier items or important documents where security is paramount. This robust seal is less prone to accidental opening during transit.
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Authenticity and Elegance: The slightly more traditional and less commonplace nature of gummed envelopes can lend an air of formality or sophistication to correspondence. They offer a unique tactile experience and a more refined look compared to their modern counterparts.
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Cost-Effective (Sometimes): While the initial cost of gummed envelopes might seem higher, for bulk purchases, they can be very competitive price-wise, especially compared to higher-quality self-seal options.
How to Use a Gummed Envelope
Using a gummed envelope is straightforward:
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Prepare Your Mail: Insert your letter, documents, or other contents into the envelope.
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Moisten the Gum Strip: Lightly moisten the gummed strip using your tongue, a sponge, or a moistened fingertip. Avoid over-wetting, as this can weaken the adhesive or cause the gum to become too runny.
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Seal the Envelope: Firmly press the gummed flap onto the body of the envelope, ensuring complete contact along the entire gummed edge. Hold the flap down for a few seconds to ensure a secure seal.
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Allow to Dry: Let the envelope dry completely before mailing to allow the adhesive to fully set.
What are the different types of Gummed Envelopes?
While the basic concept remains the same, you can find gummed envelopes in various sizes, colors, and weights. The type of paper (e.g., recycled, heavier stock) will also influence its strength and durability.
Are Gummed Envelopes Still Used Today?
Yes, absolutely! While self-adhesive envelopes are more prevalent in everyday use, gummed envelopes remain popular for specific applications:
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Formal Correspondence: Their elegant feel makes them ideal for invitations, announcements, and other formal mail.
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High-Security Mail: The strong, reliable seal makes them a preferred choice when sending sensitive documents or valuable items.
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Eco-Conscious Businesses: Their environmental friendliness attracts businesses committed to sustainability.
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Arts and Crafts: Gummed envelopes are sometimes used in scrapbooking, card making, and other crafting projects.
What is the difference between gummed envelopes and self-seal envelopes?
The key difference lies in the adhesive. Gummed envelopes require manual moistening of the adhesive strip before sealing, while self-seal envelopes use a pressure-sensitive adhesive that activates upon contact. This impacts ease of use, environmental impact, and the overall strength of the seal.
Where can I buy gummed envelopes?
Gummed envelopes can often be found at office supply stores, stationery shops, and online retailers. Some printing companies also offer custom-printed gummed envelopes.
In conclusion, while perhaps less common than their self-seal counterparts, gummed envelopes offer a unique blend of practicality, durability, and eco-friendliness, making them a viable and attractive option for various applications. Their strong seal and traditional feel continue to appeal to those seeking a secure and elegant mailing solution.
